I have feet problems, too. I have very wide, flat feet with an ankle that turns very easily. That lets out about 99% of the shoes out there. I use Xelero shoes, which have extra support for flat feet, and a prescription from the doctor for inserts. The shoes are athletic or sandals that look like athletic shoes.
So I pretty much ignore the shoes when I dress, because that's all I can do. The podiatrist said that no one makes shoes for my feet that look good, and he's unfortunately right.
I wear pants or shorts--no skirts. Never was much into skirts in the first place, but they would look horrible with tennis shoes and socks. I do wear the athletic shoes with my work clothes--we have an understanding about my shoes. I don't fall down, they don't have to fill out paperwork (before I switched to what I have, I was falling once a month). I went on a cruise and attended the formal event, which always makes me a little nervous. But I wore a jumpsuit and the sandals, which I thought would look less worse than the athletic shoes.
I have had to think about doubling up what I need for bottoms because I'm missing skirts. Maybe that would be good for a future article on situations where you don't have skirts as an option.